Clifford poster
7
Arcplot Score
Unverified

Clifford

199489 minPG
Director: Paul Flaherty
Writers:Steven Kampmann, Jay Dee Rock

In this dark comedy, a mischievous ten-year-old boy named Clifford is sent to his Uncle Martin's for the weekend to get out of his father's hair. It turns out he has a dying obsession to go to Dinosaur World, a theme park near Martin's house and nothing will get in his way to get there.

Revenue$7.4M
Budget$19.0M
Loss
-11.6M
-61%

The film financial setback against its mid-range budget of $19.0M, earning $7.4M globally (-61% loss). While initial box office returns were modest, the film has gained appreciation for its compelling narrative within the comedy genre.

Where to Watch
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Plot Structure

Story beats plotted across runtime

Act ISetupAct IIConfrontationAct IIIResolutionWorldbuilding3Resistance5Premise8Opposition10Crisis12Synthesis14124679111315
Color Timeline
Color timeline
Sound Timeline
Sound timeline
Threshold
Section
Plot Point

Narrative Arc

Emotional journey through the story's key moments

+1-1-4
0m22m44m66m88m
Plot Point
Act Threshold
Emotional Arc

Story Circle

Blueprint 15-beat structure

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Arcplot Score Breakdown

Structural Adherence: Standard
8.7/10
3.5/10
2.5/10
Overall Score7/10

Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)

Clifford (1994) exhibits carefully calibrated narrative architecture, characteristic of Paul Flaherty's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 1 hour and 29 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.0, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.

Characters

Cast & narrative archetypes

Martin Short

Clifford

Shadow
Trickster
Martin Short
Charles Grodin

Martin Daniels

Hero
Charles Grodin
Mary Steenburgen

Sarah Davis

Love Interest
Mary Steenburgen
Richard Kind

Julian Daniels

Herald
Richard Kind
Dabney Coleman

Gerald Ellis

Threshold Guardian
Dabney Coleman

Main Cast & Characters

Clifford

Played by Martin Short

ShadowTrickster

A manipulative and sadistic 10-year-old boy who terrorizes his uncle with increasingly dangerous schemes to get to Dinosaur World.

Martin Daniels

Played by Charles Grodin

Hero

An architect whose life is turned upside down when he agrees to watch his nephew Clifford for a weekend.

Sarah Davis

Played by Mary Steenburgen

Love Interest

Martin's fiancée who becomes caught in the chaos of Clifford's manipulation.

Julian Daniels

Played by Richard Kind

Herald

Martin's brother and Clifford's father who desperately needs someone to watch his son.

Gerald Ellis

Played by Dabney Coleman

Threshold Guardian

Martin's boss and Sarah's father, a powerful man whose approval Martin seeks.

Structural Analysis

The Status Quo at 1 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes An elderly priest begins telling the story of Clifford to a young boy, framing the tale as a cautionary lesson about obsession and consequences.. Notably, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.

The inciting incident occurs at 11 minutes when Clifford's parents leave him with Uncle Martin in Los Angeles. Martin, a transportation engineer trying to close a major deal and maintain his engagement to Sarah, reluctantly agrees to watch his nephew.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.

The First Threshold at 22 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This indicates the protagonist's commitment to Martin cancels the Dinosaur World trip again for a crucial work meeting. Clifford, feeling betrayed, makes a conscious decision to punish his uncle through escalating acts of sabotage rather than accept the broken promise., moving from reaction to action.

At 45 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Notably, this crucial beat Clifford's sabotage of Martin's major work presentation causes a spectacular failure. Martin loses his transportation project deal, and his boss questions his competence. The stakes escalate from inconvenience to career destruction., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.

The Collapse moment at 67 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Martin snaps completely, kidnapping Clifford and driving him to Dinosaur World with a sinister plan. He straps Clifford into a malfunctioning dinosaur ride, intending to terrorize the boy. Martin has lost everything - his job, his fiancée, and now his sanity., illustrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.

The Second Threshold at 71 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Martin rushes to save Clifford from the malfunctioning ride, risking his own safety. In this moment, both characters recognize their shared fault - Clifford's manipulation and Martin's broken promises both led them here. They choose to save each other., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.

Emotional Journey

Clifford's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.

Narrative Framework

This structural analysis employs systematic plot point analysis that identifies crucial turning points. By mapping Clifford against these established plot points, we can identify how Paul Flaherty utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Clifford within the comedy genre.

Paul Flaherty's Structural Approach

Among the 2 Paul Flaherty films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.0, reflecting strong command of classical structure. Clifford takes a more unconventional approach compared to the director's typical style. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Paul Flaherty filmography.

Comparative Analysis

Additional comedy films include The Bad Guys, Ella Enchanted and The Evening Star. For more Paul Flaherty analyses, see Who's Harry Crumb?.

Plot Points by Act

Act I

Setup
1

Status Quo

1 min1.0%0 tone

An elderly priest begins telling the story of Clifford to a young boy, framing the tale as a cautionary lesson about obsession and consequences.

2

Theme

4 min5.0%0 tone

Clifford's father warns that his son's obsession with Dinosaur World will lead to trouble: "When you want something too much, you'll do anything to get it."

3

Worldbuilding

1 min1.0%0 tone

We meet Clifford, a mischievous 10-year-old completely obsessed with visiting Dinosaur World in Los Angeles. On a flight to Hawaii with his parents, Clifford deliberately causes the plane to land in LA. His exasperated parents, at their wit's end, contact Uncle Martin to take custody of Clifford.

4

Disruption

11 min12.0%-1 tone

Clifford's parents leave him with Uncle Martin in Los Angeles. Martin, a transportation engineer trying to close a major deal and maintain his engagement to Sarah, reluctantly agrees to watch his nephew.

5

Resistance

11 min12.0%-1 tone

Martin establishes rules and promises to take Clifford to Dinosaur World if he behaves. Clifford meets Sarah and tries to be on his best behavior. Martin struggles to balance work responsibilities with caring for his nephew, repeatedly postponing the promised trip.

Act II

Confrontation
6

First Threshold

22 min25.0%-2 tone

Martin cancels the Dinosaur World trip again for a crucial work meeting. Clifford, feeling betrayed, makes a conscious decision to punish his uncle through escalating acts of sabotage rather than accept the broken promise.

7

Mirror World

27 min30.0%-1 tone

Sarah attempts to mediate between Clifford and Martin, representing the possibility of family harmony and genuine connection. She sees good in Clifford and urges Martin to keep his promises, embodying the film's theme of trust and responsibility.

8

Premise

22 min25.0%-2 tone

Clifford executes increasingly elaborate pranks against Martin: humiliating him at a work presentation, sabotaging his romantic evening with Sarah, and making him appear unstable to colleagues. Each scheme is more outrageous than the last, with Clifford maintaining an innocent facade while Martin's frustration grows.

9

Midpoint

45 min50.0%-2 tone

Clifford's sabotage of Martin's major work presentation causes a spectacular failure. Martin loses his transportation project deal, and his boss questions his competence. The stakes escalate from inconvenience to career destruction.

10

Opposition

45 min50.0%-2 tone

Martin's life crumbles as Clifford's schemes intensify. Sarah breaks off their engagement after witnessing Martin's increasingly unhinged reactions. Martin's job is in jeopardy. He begins plotting his own revenge against the child, descending to Clifford's level of manipulation.

11

Collapse

67 min75.0%-3 tone

Martin snaps completely, kidnapping Clifford and driving him to Dinosaur World with a sinister plan. He straps Clifford into a malfunctioning dinosaur ride, intending to terrorize the boy. Martin has lost everything - his job, his fiancée, and now his sanity.

12

Crisis

67 min75.0%-3 tone

Martin watches Clifford trapped on the dangerous dinosaur ride, initially satisfied with his revenge. But as the ride malfunctions more severely, Martin realizes he's gone too far. Clifford's genuine terror forces Martin to confront what he's become.

Act III

Resolution
13

Second Threshold

71 min80.0%-2 tone

Martin rushes to save Clifford from the malfunctioning ride, risking his own safety. In this moment, both characters recognize their shared fault - Clifford's manipulation and Martin's broken promises both led them here. They choose to save each other.

14

Synthesis

71 min80.0%-2 tone

Martin and Clifford work together to escape the ride and the park. They have an honest conversation about their behavior. Martin apologizes for breaking his promises; Clifford apologizes for his destructive retaliation. Sarah returns, witnessing their reconciliation, and forgives Martin.

15

Transformation

88 min99.0%-1 tone

The elderly priest concludes his story, revealing he is Clifford grown old. He has learned that obsession destroys, but forgiveness heals. The young listener, inspired, chooses a different path. Martin and Clifford are shown as a genuinely loving family.