
Project A
In late 19th century Hong Kong, the British may rule the land, but the pirates rule the waters. Coast Guard officer Dragon Ma is determined that his beloved Coast Guard will not be made a fool of.
The film earned $18.0M at the global box office.
Plot Structure
Story beats plotted across runtime


Narrative Arc
Emotional journey through the story's key moments
Story Circle
Blueprint 15-beat structure
Arcplot Score Breakdown
Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)
Project A (1983) demonstrates strategically placed dramatic framework, characteristic of Jackie Chan's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 1 hour and 45 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.6, the film showcases strong structural fundamentals.
Structural Analysis
The Status Quo at 1 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Dragon Ma leads the Hong Kong Marine Police, proud and confident in their role protecting the harbor from pirates, establishing his world of honor and duty.. Of particular interest, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.
The inciting incident occurs at 13 minutes when The Marine Police fleet is completely destroyed by San-po's pirates in a devastating ambush, leaving Dragon and his men humiliated and without ships or purpose.. At 13% through the film, this Disruption is delayed, allowing extended setup of the story world. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.
The First Threshold at 26 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This demonstrates the protagonist's commitment to Dragon actively chooses to go undercover to infiltrate the pirate organization, committing to defeat San-po through cunning rather than direct naval confrontation., moving from reaction to action.
At 53 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Significantly, this crucial beat False victory - Dragon and team successfully infiltrate San-po's inner circle and discover the location of the pirates' hideout, believing they have the upper hand and can end the threat., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.
The Collapse moment at 79 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Dragon's identity is exposed and his team is captured by San-po. One of his close allies is killed, and Dragon faces execution, representing the death of his old lone-wolf approach and the cost of his pride., illustrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.
The Second Threshold at 84 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Dragon realizes he cannot defeat San-po alone and must fully embrace working with Fei, Tzu, and even the Coast Guard. He synthesizes his Marine training with genuine teamwork, finding strength in unity., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.
Emotional Journey
Project A's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.
Narrative Framework
This structural analysis employs a 15-point narrative structure framework that maps key story moments. By mapping Project A against these established plot points, we can identify how Jackie Chan utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Project A within the action genre.
Jackie Chan's Structural Approach
Among the 9 Jackie Chan films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.2, reflecting strong command of classical structure. Project A represents one of the director's most structurally precise works. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Jackie Chan filmography.
Comparative Analysis
Additional action films include The Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare, The Bad Guys and Lake Placid. For more Jackie Chan analyses, see Chinese Zodiac, Operation Condor and Miracles: The Canton Godfather.
Plot Points by Act
Act I
SetupStatus Quo
Dragon Ma leads the Hong Kong Marine Police, proud and confident in their role protecting the harbor from pirates, establishing his world of honor and duty.
Theme
A superior officer comments that true strength comes from cooperation and teamwork, not individual glory - the central question of whether Dragon can learn to work with others.
Worldbuilding
Establishment of the rivalry between Marine Police and Coast Guard, the threat of pirate lord San-po, and Dragon Ma's pride in the Marine force despite their outdated equipment and methods.
Disruption
The Marine Police fleet is completely destroyed by San-po's pirates in a devastating ambush, leaving Dragon and his men humiliated and without ships or purpose.
Resistance
Dragon debates whether to accept the government's decision to disband the Marine Police. He resists joining the Coast Guard due to pride, while his men struggle with unemployment and he reconnects with old friend Fei.
Act II
ConfrontationFirst Threshold
Dragon actively chooses to go undercover to infiltrate the pirate organization, committing to defeat San-po through cunning rather than direct naval confrontation.
Mirror World
Dragon forms an unlikely alliance with Fei and the bumbling policeman Tzu, representing the cooperation theme - these misfits become the team that teaches him to value others.
Premise
The fun of Dragon and his makeshift team navigating undercover work, comedic misunderstandings, elaborate action sequences, and getting closer to San-po's operation while building genuine camaraderie.
Midpoint
False victory - Dragon and team successfully infiltrate San-po's inner circle and discover the location of the pirates' hideout, believing they have the upper hand and can end the threat.
Opposition
San-po grows suspicious and tightens security. Dragon's cover becomes increasingly precarious. Corrupt officials complicate matters. The team faces mounting dangers and Dragon's individualistic tendencies cause conflicts that nearly blow their cover.
Collapse
Dragon's identity is exposed and his team is captured by San-po. One of his close allies is killed, and Dragon faces execution, representing the death of his old lone-wolf approach and the cost of his pride.
Crisis
Dragon, imprisoned and facing death, reflects on his failures and realizes that his inability to truly trust and cooperate with others led to this disaster. He must find a way to save his team.
Act III
ResolutionSecond Threshold
Dragon realizes he cannot defeat San-po alone and must fully embrace working with Fei, Tzu, and even the Coast Guard. He synthesizes his Marine training with genuine teamwork, finding strength in unity.
Synthesis
The climactic assault on the pirate stronghold featuring the iconic clock tower fall sequence. Dragon leads a coordinated team effort combining Marine Police, Coast Guard, and civilian allies to defeat San-po through cooperation and sacrifice.
Transformation
Dragon stands with his team as equals, no longer the proud lone Marine but a leader who values cooperation. The camera shows them together, battered but united, having saved Hong Kong through teamwork.




