Smile poster
7.1
Arcplot Score
Unverified

Smile

2022115 minR
Director: Parker Finn

After witnessing a bizarre, traumatic incident involving a patient, Dr. Rose Cotter starts experiencing frightening occurrences that she can't explain.

Revenue$217.4M
Budget$17.0M
Profit
+200.4M
+1179%

Despite a moderate budget of $17.0M, Smile became a box office phenomenon, earning $217.4M worldwide—a remarkable 1179% return.

Awards

3 wins & 22 nominations

Where to Watch
Paramount+ Roku Premium ChannelGoogle Play MoviesParamount Plus EssentialYouTubeParamount+ Amazon ChannelAmazon VideoApple TVJustWatchTVPlexParamount Plus PremiumFandango At Home

Plot Structure

Story beats plotted across runtime

Act ISetupAct IIConfrontationAct IIIResolutionWorldbuilding3Resistance5Premise8Opposition10Crisis12Synthesis14124679111315
Color Timeline
Color timeline
Sound Timeline
Sound timeline
Threshold
Section
Plot Point

Narrative Arc

Emotional journey through the story's key moments

+1-2-6
0m28m56m85m113m
Plot Point
Act Threshold
Emotional Arc

Story Circle

Blueprint 15-beat structure

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Arcplot Score Breakdown

Structural Adherence: Standard
8.9/10
4/10
2/10
Overall Score7.1/10

Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)

Smile (2022) showcases precise plot construction, characteristic of Parker Finn's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 14-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 1 hour and 55 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.1, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.

Structural Analysis

The Status Quo at 1 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Dr. Rose Cotter is a dedicated psychiatrist at a psychiatric hospital, engaged to be married, maintaining professional composure while dealing with trauma patients. Her controlled, competent demeanor masks unresolved childhood trauma.. Structural examination shows that this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.

The inciting incident occurs at 14 minutes when Laura Weaver, a PhD student Rose is evaluating, witnesses an invisible entity, smiles unnaturally, and brutally kills herself in front of Rose by slicing her own throat. Rose is traumatized and the curse is transferred to her.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.

The First Threshold at 28 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This demonstrates the protagonist's commitment to After terrifying encounters escalate and her ex-boyfriend Joel (a detective) confirms the pattern of deaths, Rose actively chooses to investigate the curse's chain of transmission. She commits to uncovering the truth rather than accepting medical explanations., moving from reaction to action.

At 58 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Structural examination shows that this crucial beat Robert Talley reveals he survived by passing the curse through murder—killing someone in front of a witness. Rose appears to have a solution (false hope), but the moral cost is devastating. The entity's attacks intensify and become more public, threatening her at her nephew's birthday party., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.

The Collapse moment at 86 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Rose discovers Joel dead in her apartment with his throat cut, realizes she may have killed him during a fugue state (or the entity did). She has lost everything—career, relationships, sanity—and the person who believed in her is dead. Complete isolation and despair., indicates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.

The Synthesis at 92 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Rose returns to her childhood home, pours gasoline throughout, and confronts manifestations of her past. She faces the entity, which takes the form of her mother, and relives the trauma of finding her mother's body as a child and not calling for help. She attempts to destroy the entity with fire., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.

Emotional Journey

Smile's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 14 carefully calibrated beats.

Narrative Framework

This structural analysis employs structural analysis methodology used to understand storytelling architecture. By mapping Smile against these established plot points, we can identify how Parker Finn utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Smile within the horror genre.

Comparative Analysis

Additional horror films include Lake Placid, A Nightmare on Elm Street and Cat's Eye.

Plot Points by Act

Act I

Setup
1

Status Quo

1 min1.1%0 tone

Dr. Rose Cotter is a dedicated psychiatrist at a psychiatric hospital, engaged to be married, maintaining professional composure while dealing with trauma patients. Her controlled, competent demeanor masks unresolved childhood trauma.

2

Theme

6 min5.5%0 tone

Laura (the patient) tells Rose about the entity: "It looks like people, but it's not. It's pretending." The theme of appearance versus reality, and confronting vs. avoiding trauma, is introduced through this warning about things that seem normal but aren't.

3

Worldbuilding

1 min1.1%0 tone

Establishment of Rose's world: her work at the hospital, relationship with fiancé Trevor, strained relationship with sister Holly, and hints of her traumatic past with her mother. We see her professional facade and personal avoidance of emotional wounds.

4

Disruption

14 min11.8%-1 tone

Laura Weaver, a PhD student Rose is evaluating, witnesses an invisible entity, smiles unnaturally, and brutally kills herself in front of Rose by slicing her own throat. Rose is traumatized and the curse is transferred to her.

5

Resistance

14 min11.8%-1 tone

Rose tries to rationalize the experience, is placed on mandatory leave, begins experiencing disturbing visions of smiling figures. She investigates Laura's background, discovers the chain of deaths. Her fiancé and colleagues doubt her sanity. She resists accepting the supernatural explanation.

Act II

Confrontation
6

First Threshold

28 min24.6%-2 tone

After terrifying encounters escalate and her ex-boyfriend Joel (a detective) confirms the pattern of deaths, Rose actively chooses to investigate the curse's chain of transmission. She commits to uncovering the truth rather than accepting medical explanations.

7

Mirror World

33 min29.1%-2 tone

Joel becomes Rose's investigative partner and emotional anchor. As her ex who still cares for her, he represents connection and trust—the thematic counterpoint to Rose's isolation and her pattern of pushing people away due to unresolved trauma.

8

Premise

28 min24.6%-2 tone

Rose investigates the chain of victims with Joel, tracks down the sole survivor Robert Talley, and learns the entity feeds on trauma. The "fun and games" of detective work and supernatural investigation—interviewing witnesses, discovering patterns, uncovering the rules of the curse.

9

Midpoint

58 min50.0%-3 tone

Robert Talley reveals he survived by passing the curse through murder—killing someone in front of a witness. Rose appears to have a solution (false hope), but the moral cost is devastating. The entity's attacks intensify and become more public, threatening her at her nephew's birthday party.

10

Opposition

58 min50.0%-3 tone

Rose's life collapses: Trevor breaks up with her, her sister cuts her off completely, she's isolated from everyone. The entity's psychological torture escalates with more visceral and personal attacks. Her grip on reality deteriorates as past and present trauma merge.

11

Collapse

86 min74.5%-4 tone

Rose discovers Joel dead in her apartment with his throat cut, realizes she may have killed him during a fugue state (or the entity did). She has lost everything—career, relationships, sanity—and the person who believed in her is dead. Complete isolation and despair.

12

Crisis

86 min74.5%-4 tone

Rose reaches her darkest moment, contemplating passing the curse through murder or suicide. She processes the loss of Joel and confronts her complete isolation. The entity's presence is constant, waiting for her final breakdown.

Act III

Resolution
14

Synthesis

92 min80.0%-4 tone

Rose returns to her childhood home, pours gasoline throughout, and confronts manifestations of her past. She faces the entity, which takes the form of her mother, and relives the trauma of finding her mother's body as a child and not calling for help. She attempts to destroy the entity with fire.

15

Transformation

113 min98.2%-5 tone

The apparent victory was a hallucination. Rose is revealed to be in Trevor's presence, fully possessed by the entity. She smiles unnaturally, douses herself in gasoline, and immolates in front of Trevor—passing the curse to him. The cycle continues. Trauma wins.