
Black Box
Matthieu is a young and talented black box analyst on a mission to solve the reason behind the deadly crash of a brand new aircraft. Yet, when the case is closed by authorities, Matthieu cannot help but sense there is something wrong with the evidence. As he listens to the tracks again, he starts detecting some seriously disturbing details. Could the tape have been modified? Going against his boss' orders, Matthieu begins his own rogue investigation - an obsessional and dangerous quest for truth that will quickly threat far more than his career.
The film underperformed commercially against its tight budget of $10.7M, earning $9.7M globally (-9% loss).
Plot Structure
Story beats plotted across runtime


Narrative Arc
Emotional journey through the story's key moments
Story Circle
Blueprint 15-beat structure
Arcplot Score Breakdown
Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)
Black Box (2021) exhibits deliberately positioned dramatic framework, characteristic of Yann Gozlan's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 13-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 2 hours and 10 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 6.6, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.
Structural Analysis
The Status Quo at 1 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Nolan struggles with severe memory loss and basic tasks, barely able to function as a father to his daughter Ava after the car accident that killed his wife.. Notably, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.
The inciting incident occurs at 16 minutes when Dr. Brooks offers Nolan an experimental virtual reality treatment called "Black Box" that promises to unlock his suppressed memories through immersive cognitive therapy.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.
The First Threshold at 32 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This shows the protagonist's commitment to Nolan commits fully to the Black Box treatment despite disturbing visions, choosing to dive deeper into the virtual reality therapy to reclaim his identity and relationship with Ava., moving from reaction to action.
At 65 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Notably, this crucial beat Nolan discovers disturbing inconsistencies in his recovered memories. The Black Box reveals a horrifying truth: the memories don't match reality, suggesting something is fundamentally wrong with his identity., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.
The Collapse moment at 97 minutes (74% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, The full truth emerges: Thomas murdered Nolan and Sophie. Dr. Brooks has been conditioning him to believe he IS Nolan, attempting to erase a murderer and create a new person. His entire identity is a lie., illustrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.
The Synthesis at 104 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Thomas confronts the final Black Box session and his remaining memories of the murders. He fully integrates the Nolan persona, making peace with Dr. Brooks' experiment and committing to being Ava's father., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.
Emotional Journey
Black Box's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 13 carefully calibrated beats.
Narrative Framework
This structural analysis employs proven narrative structure principles that track dramatic progression. By mapping Black Box against these established plot points, we can identify how Yann Gozlan utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Black Box within the drama genre.
Comparative Analysis
Additional drama films include Eye for an Eye, South Pacific and Kiss of the Spider Woman.
Plot Points by Act
Act I
SetupStatus Quo
Nolan struggles with severe memory loss and basic tasks, barely able to function as a father to his daughter Ava after the car accident that killed his wife.
Theme
Dr. Liliana Brooks tells Nolan that memory and identity are intertwined: "We are what we remember. Without our memories, who are we?"
Worldbuilding
Establishment of Nolan's fractured life: his amnesia, his strained relationship with daughter Ava, his brother Gary's support, and his desperation to recover his past and be a proper father again.
Disruption
Dr. Brooks offers Nolan an experimental virtual reality treatment called "Black Box" that promises to unlock his suppressed memories through immersive cognitive therapy.
Resistance
Nolan undergoes initial Black Box sessions with Dr. Brooks guiding him. He experiences fragmented memories but questions their validity and fears what he might discover about his past.
Act II
ConfrontationFirst Threshold
Nolan commits fully to the Black Box treatment despite disturbing visions, choosing to dive deeper into the virtual reality therapy to reclaim his identity and relationship with Ava.
Mirror World
Within the Black Box simulations, Nolan encounters fragmented memories of his wife Sophie, whose presence represents the life and identity he believes he lost.
Premise
Nolan navigates increasingly vivid Black Box sessions, piecing together memories while his real-world relationship with Ava slowly improves. The therapy appears to be working as he recalls more details.
Midpoint
Nolan discovers disturbing inconsistencies in his recovered memories. The Black Box reveals a horrifying truth: the memories don't match reality, suggesting something is fundamentally wrong with his identity.
Opposition
Nolan investigates the discrepancies and uncovers the shocking revelation: he is not Nolan Wright but Thomas Ortiz, who killed the real Nolan and took his place. Dr. Brooks has been implanting false memories.
Collapse
The full truth emerges: Thomas murdered Nolan and Sophie. Dr. Brooks has been conditioning him to believe he IS Nolan, attempting to erase a murderer and create a new person. His entire identity is a lie.
Crisis
Thomas/Nolan spirals into existential crisis, confronting who he really is. Dr. Brooks explains her radical experiment in identity replacement. He must choose between the monster he was and the man he's becoming.
Act III
ResolutionSynthesis
Thomas confronts the final Black Box session and his remaining memories of the murders. He fully integrates the Nolan persona, making peace with Dr. Brooks' experiment and committing to being Ava's father.





