Case 39 poster
7.2
Arcplot Score
Unverified

Case 39

2009109 minR

In her many years as a social worker, Emily Jenkins believes she has seen it all, until she meets 10-year-old Lilith and the girl's cruel parents. Emily's worst fears are confirmed when the parents try to harm the child, and so Emily assumes custody of Lilith while she looks for a foster family. However, Emily soon finds that dark forces surround the seemingly innocent girl, and the more she tries to protect Lilith, the more horrors she encounters.

Revenue$29.0M
Budget$27.0M
Profit
+2.0M
+7%

Working with a moderate budget of $27.0M, the film achieved a respectable showing with $29.0M in global revenue (+7% profit margin).

TMDb6.3
Popularity7.5
Where to Watch
YouTubeApple TVFandango At HomeGoogle Play MoviesAmazon Video

Plot Structure

Story beats plotted across runtime

Act ISetupAct IIConfrontationAct IIIResolutionWorldbuilding3Resistance5Premise8Opposition10Crisis12Synthesis14124679111315
Color Timeline
Color timeline
Sound Timeline
Sound timeline
Threshold
Section
Plot Point

Narrative Arc

Emotional journey through the story's key moments

+20-2
0m27m53m80m107m
Plot Point
Act Threshold
Emotional Arc

Story Circle

Blueprint 15-beat structure

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Arcplot Score Breakdown

Structural Adherence: Standard
8.9/10
3.5/10
3/10
Overall Score7.2/10

Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)

Case 39 (2009) reveals deliberately positioned narrative architecture, characteristic of Christian Alvart's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 1 hour and 49 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.2, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.

Characters

Cast & narrative archetypes

Renee Zellweger

Emily Jenkins

Hero
Renee Zellweger
Jodelle Ferland

Lilith Sullivan

Shadow
Shapeshifter
Jodelle Ferland
Bradley Cooper

Doug Barron

Ally
Bradley Cooper
Ian McShane

Detective Mike Barron

Ally
Ian McShane

Main Cast & Characters

Emily Jenkins

Played by Renee Zellweger

Hero

A dedicated social worker who takes in a troubled 10-year-old girl, only to discover the child harbors a dark supernatural secret.

Lilith Sullivan

Played by Jodelle Ferland

ShadowShapeshifter

A seemingly innocent 10-year-old girl rescued from abusive parents who reveals herself to be a malevolent supernatural entity.

Doug Barron

Played by Bradley Cooper

Ally

Emily's colleague and friend, a child psychologist who tries to help assess Lilith but becomes one of her victims.

Detective Mike Barron

Played by Ian McShane

Ally

A police detective and Emily's romantic interest who helps investigate the disturbing events surrounding Lilith.

Structural Analysis

The Status Quo at 2 minutes (2% through the runtime) establishes Emily Jenkins, an overworked child services social worker, sits at her cluttered desk surrounded by case files. She's dedicated but stretched thin, living a solitary life defined by trying to save children from bad situations.. The analysis reveals that this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.

The inciting incident occurs at 13 minutes when Emily receives a terrified phone call from Lillith in the middle of the night, begging for help. When Emily and Detective Barron arrive at the Sullivan home, they find Lillith's parents trying to burn her alive in the oven. They rescue Lillith and arrest the parents.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.

The First Threshold at 26 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 24% of the runtime. This shows the protagonist's commitment to Emily makes the active choice to take Lillith into her own home as a foster parent. This is unprecedented for her - she's crossing from professional social worker into personal guardian. She commits to saving this child herself, entering a new world of responsibility., moving from reaction to action.

At 52 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 48% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Structural examination shows that this crucial beat Doug calls Emily in crisis after a session with Lillith. He's discovered something horrifying about the girl. Before he can explain, he's attacked by a hallucination of hornets (his phobia) and kills himself in front of Emily. False defeat: What seemed like a success story turns dark. The stakes raise dramatically., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.

The Collapse moment at 80 minutes (73% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Detective Barron, Emily's closest ally and friend, is killed by Lillith through a supernatural manipulation of his fears. Emily is now completely alone, trapped in her home with a demonic child. Her professional credibility is destroyed, no one believes her, and she realizes she's brought evil into her life. Whiff of death: Her friend dies and her old self dies., shows the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.

The Second Threshold at 87 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Emily realizes the key: Lillith feeds on fear and emotion. Emily must stop caring, stop feeling compassion. She synthesizes her old skills (protecting children) with new understanding (recognizing true evil). She accepts she must destroy rather than save. She prepares to kill Lillith., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.

Emotional Journey

Case 39's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.

Narrative Framework

This structural analysis employs systematic plot point analysis that identifies crucial turning points. By mapping Case 39 against these established plot points, we can identify how Christian Alvart utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Case 39 within the horror genre.

Christian Alvart's Structural Approach

Among the 2 Christian Alvart films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.1, reflecting strong command of classical structure. Case 39 represents one of the director's most structurally precise works. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Christian Alvart filmography.

Comparative Analysis

Additional horror films include Lake Placid, A Nightmare on Elm Street and Cat's Eye. For more Christian Alvart analyses, see Pandorum.

Plot Points by Act

Act I

Setup
1

Status Quo

2 min1.9%0 tone

Emily Jenkins, an overworked child services social worker, sits at her cluttered desk surrounded by case files. She's dedicated but stretched thin, living a solitary life defined by trying to save children from bad situations.

2

Theme

6 min5.8%0 tone

Detective Mike Barron warns Emily: "Sometimes the system can't save everyone. You can't save them all." Emily dismisses this, insisting every child deserves a chance. This establishes the thematic tension between blind compassion and necessary discernment.

3

Worldbuilding

2 min1.9%0 tone

Emily's world is established: her overwhelming caseload, her dedication to saving children, her friendship with Detective Barron and child psychiatrist Doug. She's assigned Case 39 - Lillith Sullivan, a 10-year-old girl whose parents seem disturbed and potentially abusive.

4

Disruption

13 min11.5%-1 tone

Emily receives a terrified phone call from Lillith in the middle of the night, begging for help. When Emily and Detective Barron arrive at the Sullivan home, they find Lillith's parents trying to burn her alive in the oven. They rescue Lillith and arrest the parents.

5

Resistance

13 min11.5%-1 tone

Emily investigates what happened. Lillith's parents claim their daughter is "not what she seems" and "evil." Emily dismisses this as abuse rationalization. Unable to place Lillith in foster care, Emily debates what to do. Doug evaluates Lillith and finds her normal. Emily grows protective of the girl.

Act II

Confrontation
6

First Threshold

26 min24.0%0 tone

Emily makes the active choice to take Lillith into her own home as a foster parent. This is unprecedented for her - she's crossing from professional social worker into personal guardian. She commits to saving this child herself, entering a new world of responsibility.

7

Mirror World

31 min28.9%+1 tone

Emily and Lillith bond. Lillith represents everything Emily believes about her work - that damaged children can be saved with love and care. Their growing mother-daughter relationship carries the theme: Emily's compassion versus the possibility that some evil cannot be redeemed.

8

Premise

26 min24.0%0 tone

Emily experiences the joy of motherhood and connection. Lillith seems like a normal, sweet child. Emily decorates a room for her, they share meals, go shopping. But small unsettling moments occur - Lillith seems unusually perceptive, asks strange questions. Doug begins evaluating Lillith more closely.

9

Midpoint

52 min48.1%0 tone

Doug calls Emily in crisis after a session with Lillith. He's discovered something horrifying about the girl. Before he can explain, he's attacked by a hallucination of hornets (his phobia) and kills himself in front of Emily. False defeat: What seemed like a success story turns dark. The stakes raise dramatically.

10

Opposition

52 min48.1%0 tone

Emily investigates Doug's death and begins noticing disturbing patterns. Another boy who bullied Lillith at school dies mysteriously. Lillith's parents, institutionalized, continue insisting she's evil. Emily visits them - the mother commits suicide rather than discuss Lillith. Emily finds evidence of previous families destroyed by Lillith. Detective Barron begins investigating but is targeted by Lillith.

11

Collapse

80 min73.1%-1 tone

Detective Barron, Emily's closest ally and friend, is killed by Lillith through a supernatural manipulation of his fears. Emily is now completely alone, trapped in her home with a demonic child. Her professional credibility is destroyed, no one believes her, and she realizes she's brought evil into her life. Whiff of death: Her friend dies and her old self dies.

12

Crisis

80 min73.1%-1 tone

Emily confronts the dark truth: she was wrong. Not every child can be saved. Some things that appear innocent are purely evil. She grieves for her friends and her shattered worldview. Lillith reveals her true nature - she's a demon who feeds on the emotional energy of those who care for her, then destroys them.

Act III

Resolution
13

Second Threshold

87 min79.8%0 tone

Emily realizes the key: Lillith feeds on fear and emotion. Emily must stop caring, stop feeling compassion. She synthesizes her old skills (protecting children) with new understanding (recognizing true evil). She accepts she must destroy rather than save. She prepares to kill Lillith.

14

Synthesis

87 min79.8%0 tone

Emily executes her plan. She drugs Lillith with sedatives, traps her in her car, and drives toward the water. Lillith wakes and attacks her psychologically, creating horrific hallucinations. Emily fights through the mental assault, crashes through barriers, and drives the car into the harbor, attempting to drown Lillith. The car sinks.

15

Transformation

107 min98.1%-1 tone

Emily surfaces alone, gasping. Lillith appears to be dead. Emergency responders arrive. Emily sits in shock, transformed from an idealistic social worker into someone who understands evil exists and cannot always be redeemed. She has survived but lost her innocence and optimism. The closing image shows her traumatized, forever changed.