
The Animal Kingdom
An adventure between a father and his son, in a world where some humans have started mutating into other animal species.
The film underperformed commercially against its respectable budget of $15.2M, earning $9.1M globally (-40% loss). While initial box office returns were modest, the film has gained appreciation for its unconventional structure within the adventure genre.
13 wins & 20 nominations
Plot Structure
Story beats plotted across runtime


Narrative Arc
Emotional journey through the story's key moments
Story Circle
Blueprint 15-beat structure
Arcplot Score Breakdown
Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)
The Animal Kingdom (2023) reveals deliberately positioned narrative design, characteristic of Thomas Cailley's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 2 hours and 7 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.7, the film showcases strong structural fundamentals.
Structural Analysis
The Status Quo at 2 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes A transport vehicle carries mutated human-animal hybrids through a France transformed by a mysterious mutation wave. François and his son Émile accompany François's wife, who has transformed into a creature, establishing a world where humanity itself is under threat.. Of particular interest, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.
The inciting incident occurs at 15 minutes when The transport vehicle crashes during an attack or accident. In the chaos, Émile's mother escapes into the wilderness. This catastrophic event shatters François's plan to keep her safe and forces a complete upheaval of their lives.. At 11% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.
The First Threshold at 31 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This demonstrates the protagonist's commitment to Émile discovers the first signs of mutation in his own body—his hand or arm beginning to change. This irreversible transformation launches him into a terrifying new reality where he must hide what he's becoming. The journey of transformation has begun., moving from reaction to action.
At 64 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Notably, this crucial beat Émile's transformation accelerates beyond his control, or François gets a significant lead on his wife's location. False victory: they think they can manage both worlds. The stakes raise dramatically—the mutations are not slowing down, and the window for "normal life" is closing. Time is running out., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.
The Collapse moment at 95 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Émile's mutation is exposed, or he can no longer control his animal nature. The life he tried to maintain dies. Alternatively, François finds his wife but she doesn't recognize him—the person she was is truly dead. The "whiff of death": the death of Émile's human identity or the death of François's hope for restoration., illustrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.
The Second Threshold at 101 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. Émile chooses acceptance over resistance. A moment of clarity: his transformation isn't a curse to fight but a new nature to embrace. He synthesizes his human consciousness with his animal instincts. François realizes that loving his family means accepting them as they are, not as he wishes them to be. New information or encounter provides the final piece needed for resolution., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.
Emotional Journey
The Animal Kingdom's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.
Narrative Framework
This structural analysis employs structural analysis methodology used to understand storytelling architecture. By mapping The Animal Kingdom against these established plot points, we can identify how Thomas Cailley utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish The Animal Kingdom within the adventure genre.
Comparative Analysis
Additional adventure films include Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, The Bad Guys and Zoom.
Plot Points by Act
Act I
SetupStatus Quo
A transport vehicle carries mutated human-animal hybrids through a France transformed by a mysterious mutation wave. François and his son Émile accompany François's wife, who has transformed into a creature, establishing a world where humanity itself is under threat.
Theme
A character at the facility speaks about accepting what we cannot change and learning to let go of who we were. This encapsulates the film's central question: Can we accept transformation when it means losing those we love?
Worldbuilding
The film establishes the mutation crisis, specialized facilities for the transformed, society's fearful response, and the family dynamic. François clings to hope for a cure while Émile struggles with adolescence compounded by his mother's transformation. Their relationship is strained by grief and unspoken fears.
Disruption
The transport vehicle crashes during an attack or accident. In the chaos, Émile's mother escapes into the wilderness. This catastrophic event shatters François's plan to keep her safe and forces a complete upheaval of their lives.
Resistance
François and Émile relocate to southwest France to search for the missing mother. Émile resists the move, debates starting over at a new school, and struggles with leaving his old life behind. François debates between accepting his wife is gone and continuing the search. Both resist their new reality.
Act II
ConfrontationFirst Threshold
Émile discovers the first signs of mutation in his own body—his hand or arm beginning to change. This irreversible transformation launches him into a terrifying new reality where he must hide what he's becoming. The journey of transformation has begun.
Mirror World
Émile meets Nina at school, a relationship that represents normalcy and acceptance. She becomes the thematic mirror—someone who might accept him despite his differences, embodying the possibility of connection even through transformation. Meanwhile, François encounters others at the care facility who have accepted their transformed loved ones.
Premise
The "promise of the premise"—Émile discovers his emerging abilities: enhanced strength, agility, and senses. He navigates school while hiding his secret, experiencing both the wonder and terror of transformation. François works at the facility by day while searching the forests by night, getting deeper into both worlds—human civilization and the wild realm of the transformed.
Midpoint
Émile's transformation accelerates beyond his control, or François gets a significant lead on his wife's location. False victory: they think they can manage both worlds. The stakes raise dramatically—the mutations are not slowing down, and the window for "normal life" is closing. Time is running out.
Opposition
Émile's physical changes become harder to hide. His relationship with Nina is threatened by his secret. Society's fear and persecution of the mutated intensifies. François's obsession with finding his wife strains his relationship with Émile. The dual pressure of hiding the mutation and maintaining human connections becomes unbearable. Father and son drift apart as each deals with transformation in their own way.
Collapse
Émile's mutation is exposed, or he can no longer control his animal nature. The life he tried to maintain dies. Alternatively, François finds his wife but she doesn't recognize him—the person she was is truly dead. The "whiff of death": the death of Émile's human identity or the death of François's hope for restoration.
Crisis
Émile faces the dark night of the soul: Can he accept what he's becoming? Is he losing his humanity or discovering a new form of it? François confronts his denial: Has he been trying to save his family or refusing to accept who they've become? Both sit in the darkness of loss and uncertainty.
Act III
ResolutionSecond Threshold
Émile chooses acceptance over resistance. A moment of clarity: his transformation isn't a curse to fight but a new nature to embrace. He synthesizes his human consciousness with his animal instincts. François realizes that loving his family means accepting them as they are, not as he wishes them to be. New information or encounter provides the final piece needed for resolution.
Synthesis
Émile embraces his full transformation, using his abilities not to hide but to live authentically. He may connect with other transformed individuals, finding community. François lets go of his quest to "fix" his family and accepts their new reality. The finale resolves both journeys: Émile running free into the forest, François releasing his grip on the past. A possible reunion with the mother, now accepted as she is.
Transformation
Final image: Émile, fully transformed, runs into the forest with grace and power—free, alive, and authentic. This mirrors the opening image of captive creatures but transforms it: he chooses wildness over captivity, acceptance over denial. Where the opening showed constraint and loss, the closing shows liberation and discovery. François watches him go, finally at peace.







