The Day After Tomorrow poster
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The Day After Tomorrow

2004123 minPG-13
Director: Roland Emmerich
Writers:Roland Emmerich, Jeffrey Nachmanoff
Cinematographer: Ueli Steiger
Composer: Harald Kloser

Jack Hall, paleoclimatologist, must make a daring trek from Washington, D.C. to New York City to reach his son, trapped in the cross-hairs of a sudden international storm which plunges the planet into a new Ice Age.

Revenue$552.6M
Budget$125.0M
Profit
+427.6M
+342%

Despite a significant budget of $125.0M, The Day After Tomorrow became a solid performer, earning $552.6M worldwide—a 342% return.

Awards

1 BAFTA Award6 wins & 12 nominations

Where to Watch
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Plot Structure

Story beats plotted across runtime

Act ISetupAct IIConfrontationAct IIIResolutionWorldbuilding3Resistance5Premise8Opposition10Crisis12Synthesis14124679111315
Color Timeline
Color timeline
Sound Timeline
Sound timeline
Threshold
Section
Plot Point

Narrative Arc

Emotional journey through the story's key moments

+1-1-4
0m30m61m91m122m
Plot Point
Act Threshold
Emotional Arc

Story Circle

Blueprint 15-beat structure

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Characters

Cast & narrative archetypes

Dennis Quaid

Jack Hall

Hero
Dennis Quaid
Jake Gyllenhaal

Sam Hall

Hero
Jake Gyllenhaal
Emmy Rossum

Laura Chapman

Love Interest
Ally
Emmy Rossum
Dash Mihok

Jason Evans

Ally
Dash Mihok
Jay O. Sanders

Frank Harris

Mentor
Jay O. Sanders
Sela Ward

Lucy Hall

B-Story
Sela Ward
Ian Holm

Terry Rapson

Herald
Ian Holm
Arjay Smith

Brian Parks

Ally
Arjay Smith
Kenneth Welsh

Vice President Becker

Threshold Guardian
Kenneth Welsh

Main Cast & Characters

Jack Hall

Played by Dennis Quaid

Hero

Paleoclimatologist who predicts catastrophic climate shift and must rescue his son from frozen New York City.

Sam Hall

Played by Jake Gyllenhaal

Hero

Jack's teenage son trapped in New York City who must survive extreme conditions while waiting for rescue.

Laura Chapman

Played by Emmy Rossum

Love InterestAlly

Sam's love interest and academic decathlon teammate who survives with him in the New York Public Library.

Jason Evans

Played by Dash Mihok

Ally

NOAA scientist and Jack's colleague who helps analyze the climate crisis and supports the rescue mission.

Frank Harris

Played by Jay O. Sanders

Mentor

NASA meteorologist and Jack's colleague who sacrifices himself during the rescue mission to New York.

Lucy Hall

Played by Sela Ward

B-Story

Jack's wife and Sam's mother, a doctor who stays to care for young cancer patient during evacuation.

Terry Rapson

Played by Ian Holm

Herald

British oceanographer who discovers critical data about ocean current shutdown and contacts Jack.

Brian Parks

Played by Arjay Smith

Ally

Sam's best friend and academic decathlon teammate who survives with him in the library.

Vice President Becker

Played by Kenneth Welsh

Threshold Guardian

U.S. Vice President who becomes acting president and must make decisions about mass evacuation.

Structural Analysis

The Status Quo at 1 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Jack Hall and his team drill ice cores in Antarctica, establishing him as a dedicated paleoclimatologist whose work keeps him away from family. The ice shelf dramatically cracks beneath them, foreshadowing the catastrophe to come.. Notably, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.

The inciting incident occurs at 15 minutes when Multiple tornadoes devastate Los Angeles, destroying the Hollywood sign and iconic landmarks. This catastrophic event proves Jack's warnings are coming true far faster than predicted, disrupting the status quo of a world in denial about climate change.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.

The First Threshold at 31 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This demonstrates the protagonist's commitment to A massive storm system forms over the Northern Hemisphere. Jack realizes the superstorm will freeze everything north of a certain latitude within days. He calls Sam and makes a promise: stay inside, burn whatever you can, I'm coming for you. Jack commits to the rescue mission., moving from reaction to action.

At 62 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. Structural examination shows that this crucial beat The eye of the superstorm descends, flash-freezing everything instantly—helicopters fall from the sky mid-rescue in Scotland, their pilots frozen solid. This false defeat reveals the true horror: there's no outrunning this storm. The stakes become absolute survival rather than evacuation., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.

The Collapse moment at 92 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Frank falls through a skylight on a frozen mall roof. Rather than drag his friends down with him, he cuts himself loose and falls to his death. Jack and Jason can only watch helplessly. The whiff of death is literal—Jack loses his colleague and friend, nearly losing his will to continue., demonstrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.

The Second Threshold at 98 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. The storm passes. Jack and Jason emerge from their shelter to a frozen but clear landscape. With the worst over, they can finally push forward. Jack renews his commitment to reach Sam, combining his scientific knowledge of the storm's behavior with his determination as a father., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.

Emotional Journey

The Day After Tomorrow's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.

Narrative Framework

This structural analysis employs a 15-point narrative structure framework that maps key story moments. By mapping The Day After Tomorrow against these established plot points, we can identify how Roland Emmerich utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish The Day After Tomorrow within the action genre.

Roland Emmerich's Structural Approach

Among the 12 Roland Emmerich films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.0, demonstrating varied approaches to story architecture. The Day After Tomorrow exemplifies the director's characteristic narrative technique. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Roland Emmerich filmography.

Comparative Analysis

Additional action films include The Bad Guys, Puss in Boots and Venom: The Last Dance. For more Roland Emmerich analyses, see White House Down, 10,000 BC and Independence Day.

Plot Points by Act

Act I

Setup
1

Status Quo

1 min1.0%0 tone

Jack Hall and his team drill ice cores in Antarctica, establishing him as a dedicated paleoclimatologist whose work keeps him away from family. The ice shelf dramatically cracks beneath them, foreshadowing the catastrophe to come.

2

Theme

6 min5.0%0 tone

At the UN climate conference, Jack warns that disrupting the North Atlantic current could trigger a new Ice Age within weeks. Vice President Becker dismisses him, stating the economy matters more than theoretical climate models—articulating the film's central conflict between short-term thinking and scientific truth.

3

Worldbuilding

1 min1.0%0 tone

The ordinary world is established: Jack's strained relationship with his ex-wife Lucy and distant son Sam; Sam's academic competition trip to New York with friends Laura and Brian; global weather anomalies begin appearing—snow in Delhi, hail destroying Tokyo, strange temperature drops in the ocean.

4

Disruption

15 min12.0%-1 tone

Multiple tornadoes devastate Los Angeles, destroying the Hollywood sign and iconic landmarks. This catastrophic event proves Jack's warnings are coming true far faster than predicted, disrupting the status quo of a world in denial about climate change.

5

Resistance

15 min12.0%-1 tone

Jack debates with government officials who remain skeptical. He works with colleagues Jason and Frank to model the superstorm. Sam and friends become stranded in New York as weather worsens. Jack faces the choice between continuing his research or prioritizing his family.

Act II

Confrontation
6

First Threshold

31 min25.0%-2 tone

A massive storm system forms over the Northern Hemisphere. Jack realizes the superstorm will freeze everything north of a certain latitude within days. He calls Sam and makes a promise: stay inside, burn whatever you can, I'm coming for you. Jack commits to the rescue mission.

7

Mirror World

37 min30.0%-1 tone

Sam, Laura, and Brian take shelter in the New York Public Library with other survivors. Sam emerges as a leader, convincing people to stay inside and burn books for warmth despite ridicule. His storyline mirrors Jack's—both must convince skeptics and take responsibility for others' survival.

8

Premise

31 min25.0%-2 tone

The disaster movie delivers its spectacle: New York floods with a massive tidal surge; people flee through subway tunnels; the survivors in the library struggle against cold and desperation; Jack, Jason, and Frank begin their trek north through the frozen wasteland; global chaos unfolds with ships frozen in Manhattan streets.

9

Midpoint

62 min50.0%-2 tone

The eye of the superstorm descends, flash-freezing everything instantly—helicopters fall from the sky mid-rescue in Scotland, their pilots frozen solid. This false defeat reveals the true horror: there's no outrunning this storm. The stakes become absolute survival rather than evacuation.

10

Opposition

62 min50.0%-2 tone

The storm intensifies as Jack's team pushes through brutal conditions. In New York, Laura develops blood poisoning from a cut, requiring Sam to venture into the frozen ship for medicine—facing wolves. Frank sacrifices himself falling through a glass roof to save the others. The Vice President finally accepts Jack's science as millions die.

11

Collapse

92 min75.0%-3 tone

Frank falls through a skylight on a frozen mall roof. Rather than drag his friends down with him, he cuts himself loose and falls to his death. Jack and Jason can only watch helplessly. The whiff of death is literal—Jack loses his colleague and friend, nearly losing his will to continue.

12

Crisis

92 min75.0%-3 tone

Jack and Jason take shelter as the superstorm's eye passes directly overhead, bringing instant freeze. They survive in a tent, burning supplies for warmth. Jack grieves Frank while questioning whether he can reach Sam in time. In the library, supplies dwindle and hope fades as the freeze deepens.

Act III

Resolution
13

Second Threshold

98 min80.0%-2 tone

The storm passes. Jack and Jason emerge from their shelter to a frozen but clear landscape. With the worst over, they can finally push forward. Jack renews his commitment to reach Sam, combining his scientific knowledge of the storm's behavior with his determination as a father.

14

Synthesis

98 min80.0%-2 tone

Jack and Jason reach Manhattan, now a frozen wasteland with only building tops visible above the snow. They locate the library and dig down to find survivors. Jack reunites with Sam in an emotional embrace. The President addresses the nation, acknowledging the scientists were right and thanking the countries now accepting American refugees.

15

Transformation

122 min99.0%-1 tone

Helicopters rescue survivors from the library rooftop. Jack, Sam, and the others are airlifted to safety. Astronauts observe from the ISS that the air has never been cleaner—humanity has been humbled. Jack has transformed from absent father to present hero, and the world has transformed from climate denial to acceptance.