
The Great Dictator
20 years after the end of WWI, in which the nation of Tomainia was on the losing side, Adenoid Hynkel has risen to power as the ruthless dictator of the country. He believes in a pure Aryan state and the decimation of the Jews. This situation is unknown to a simple Jewish Tomainian barber who has been hospitalized since a WWI battle. Upon his release the barber, who had been suffering from memory loss about the war, is shown the new persecuted life of the Jews by many living in the Jewish ghetto, including a washerwoman named Hannah with whom he begins a relationship. The barber is ultimately spared such persecution by Commander Schultz, whom he saved in that WWI battle. The lives of all Jews in Tomainia are eventually spared with a policy shift by Hynkel himself, who is doing so for ulterior motives. But those motives include a desire for world domination, starting with the invasion of neighboring Osterlich, which may be threatened by Benzino Napaloni, the dictator of neighboring Bacteria. Ultimately Schultz, who has turned traitor against Hynkel's regime, and the barber may be able to join forces to take control of the situation, using Schultz's inside knowledge of the regime's workings and the barber's uncanny resemblance to one of those in power.
Despite its tight budget of $2.0M, The Great Dictator became a box office success, earning $11.0M worldwide—a 450% return. The film's unique voice found its audience, illustrating how strong storytelling can transcend budget limitations.
Nominated for 5 Oscars. 7 wins & 6 nominations
Characters
Cast & narrative archetypes
The Barber / Adenoid Hynkel
Hannah
Benzino Napaloni
Garbitsch
Field Marshal Herring
Commander Schultz
Main Cast & Characters
The Barber / Adenoid Hynkel
Played by Charlie Chaplin
A Jewish barber with amnesia who is mistaken for dictator Hynkel, and the tyrannical dictator of Tomainia himself - both played by Chaplin in a dual role.
Hannah
Played by Paulette Goddard
A brave young Jewish woman living in the ghetto who becomes the Barber's love interest and inspires resistance against tyranny.
Benzino Napaloni
Played by Jack Oakie
The bombastic dictator of Bacteria and rival to Hynkel, engaged in competitive posturing for world domination.
Garbitsch
Played by Henry Daniell
Hynkel's cold and calculating Minister of Propaganda who advises persecution of Jews and military expansion.
Field Marshal Herring
Played by Billy Gilbert
Hynkel's militaristic and pompous Minister of War who eagerly pushes for invasion and conquest.
Commander Schultz
Played by Reginald Gardiner
A Tomainian officer who befriends the Barber after being saved during WWI, later joins the resistance against Hynkel.








