Finian's Rainbow poster
7.4
Arcplot Score
Unverified

Finian's Rainbow

1968145 minG

Of Glocca Morra, Ireland, Finian McLongeran, who has his own unique belief system of Irish legends, uproots himself and his adult daughter, Sharon McLonergan, and heads for the mythical land of Rainbow Valley, Missitucky, USA where he believes he will become rich. One of those beliefs is that burying a crock of gold in Rainbow Valley will make it multiply, due to the power of rainbows and the Valley's close proximity to Fort Knox. Finian considers that he "borrowed" the crock of gold he has from the leprechauns of Glocca Morra, which he plans to return once he makes his fortune. Little does he know that in taking the gold, the leprechauns can no longer make wishes come true and are slowly turning mortal. One of those leprechauns, Og, has come to retrieve the crock of gold to save himself and his fellow leprechauns. Finian and Sharon's arrival in Rainbow Valley coincides with the return of the Valley's prodigal son, Woody Mahoney, who has come to repay back taxes before his land is auctioned off. Woody's sister, Susan Mahoney, is referred to by most Susan the Silent, as she has never spoken and communicates primarily through dance. In helping the Mahoneys repay those taxes, Finian only asks for a small parcel of that land for him and Sharon, and mostly for a place to bury the crock of gold. With the rest of the land, Woody and his friend, Howard, a research botanist, plan to revolutionize the tobacco industry by growing the first ever mentholated tobacco plants, which is a little more difficult to accomplish than they initially believe. Much like Finian, Woody plans on getting rich the easy way, in Woody's case off the hard work of Howard. Regardless of Sharon's dislike of what Woody is doing by being what she considers a schemer, the two fall in love. Finian's assistance of Woody in keeping the land irks bigoted Senator Billboard Rawkins, who has been trying to buy up as much land in the Valley as possible. Complications ensue for all involved because of the crock of gold, even though most have not seen it or even know it exists for real.

Revenue$11.6M
Budget$3.5M
Profit
+8.1M
+231%

Despite its modest budget of $3.5M, Finian's Rainbow became a solid performer, earning $11.6M worldwide—a 231% return. The film's unconventional structure connected with viewers, proving that strong storytelling can transcend budget limitations.

Awards

Nominated for 2 Oscars. 1 win & 9 nominations

Where to Watch
Google Play MoviesYouTubeFandango At HomeAmazon VideoApple TV

Plot Structure

Story beats plotted across runtime

Act ISetupAct IIConfrontationAct IIIResolutionWorldbuilding3Resistance5Premise8Opposition10Crisis12Synthesis14124679111315
Color Timeline
Color timeline
Sound Timeline
Sound timeline
Threshold
Section
Plot Point

Narrative Arc

Emotional journey through the story's key moments

+31-1
0m36m71m107m143m
Plot Point
Act Threshold
Emotional Arc

Story Circle

Blueprint 15-beat structure

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Arcplot Score Breakdown

Structural Adherence: Standard
8.9/10
5/10
3/10
Overall Score7.4/10

Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)

Finian's Rainbow (1968) showcases carefully calibrated narrative design, characteristic of Francis Ford Coppola's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 2 hours and 25 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.4, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.

Structural Analysis

The Status Quo at 2 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Finian McLonergan and his daughter Sharon arrive in Rainbow Valley, Missitucky, carrying a stolen pot of gold from Ireland, believing American soil will make it multiply.. Significantly, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.

The inciting incident occurs at 18 minutes when Senator Rawkins arrives threatening eviction and expressing racist views. The community's peaceful existence is disrupted by the external threat of losing their land.. At 13% through the film, this Disruption is delayed, allowing extended setup of the story world. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.

The First Threshold at 35 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 24% of the runtime. This indicates the protagonist's commitment to Sharon makes a wish over the buried pot of gold that the bigoted Senator Rawkins would turn Black so he'd understand what it feels like - the wish is granted, transforming Rawkins., moving from reaction to action.

At 73 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. The analysis reveals that this crucial beat Rawkins, now experiencing life as a Black man, begins to understand prejudice but also plots revenge. The magic's consequences become clear - wishes have unexpected costs., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.

The Collapse moment at 105 minutes (73% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Sharon is turned mute and invisible by magical backlash - a metaphorical death of her voice and presence. Finian realizes his greed has cost him his daughter., demonstrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.

The Second Threshold at 115 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 79% of the runtime. Finian chooses love over gold, returning the pot to Og. This selfless act breaks the curse. Og sacrifices his last wish to restore Sharon, choosing humanity and love over immortality., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.

Emotional Journey

Finian's Rainbow's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.

Narrative Framework

This structural analysis employs structural analysis methodology used to understand storytelling architecture. By mapping Finian's Rainbow against these established plot points, we can identify how Francis Ford Coppola utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Finian's Rainbow within the family genre.

Francis Ford Coppola's Structural Approach

Among the 16 Francis Ford Coppola films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 6.5, demonstrating varied approaches to story architecture. Finian's Rainbow represents one of the director's most structurally precise works. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Francis Ford Coppola filmography.

Comparative Analysis

Additional family films include The Bad Guys, Like A Rolling Stone and Cats Don't Dance. For more Francis Ford Coppola analyses, see The Godfather, The Godfather Part II and Apocalypse Now.

Plot Points by Act

Act I

Setup
1

Status Quo

2 min1.1%+1 tone

Finian McLonergan and his daughter Sharon arrive in Rainbow Valley, Missitucky, carrying a stolen pot of gold from Ireland, believing American soil will make it multiply.

2

Theme

8 min5.5%+1 tone

Woody Mahoney speaks about dreams and believing in something better - foreshadowing the film's exploration of hope, prejudice, and the transformative power of belief.

3

Worldbuilding

2 min1.1%+1 tone

Introduction to Rainbow Valley's sharecropper community, Woody's leadership, Sharon's optimism, and the threat from Senator Billboard Rawkins who wants their land. Og the leprechaun searches for his stolen gold.

4

Disruption

18 min12.5%0 tone

Senator Rawkins arrives threatening eviction and expressing racist views. The community's peaceful existence is disrupted by the external threat of losing their land.

5

Resistance

18 min12.5%0 tone

The community debates how to respond to Rawkins' threat. Finian hides the pot of gold. Sharon and Woody's romance develops. Og the leprechaun appears, warning of magical consequences.

Act II

Confrontation
6

First Threshold

35 min24.2%+1 tone

Sharon makes a wish over the buried pot of gold that the bigoted Senator Rawkins would turn Black so he'd understand what it feels like - the wish is granted, transforming Rawkins.

7

Mirror World

44 min30.0%+2 tone

Sharon and Woody's deepening relationship represents the film's theme of love transcending material greed. Their courtship mirrors Finian's need to let go of gold-obsession.

8

Premise

35 min24.2%+1 tone

Musical numbers showcase Rainbow Valley's spirit and Sharon's magical influence. The transformed Rawkins experiences discrimination. Og's humanity grows as he loses leprechaun powers. Community thrives despite threats.

9

Midpoint

73 min50.0%+1 tone

Rawkins, now experiencing life as a Black man, begins to understand prejudice but also plots revenge. The magic's consequences become clear - wishes have unexpected costs.

10

Opposition

73 min50.0%+1 tone

Finian's greed and refusal to return the gold creates tension. Og becomes increasingly mortal and desperate. Rawkins' transformation causes political chaos. The community faces intensifying external pressure.

11

Collapse

105 min72.5%0 tone

Sharon is turned mute and invisible by magical backlash - a metaphorical death of her voice and presence. Finian realizes his greed has cost him his daughter.

12

Crisis

105 min72.5%0 tone

Finian mourns his choices. The community confronts the cost of wishes and magic. Og faces losing his immortality completely. Everyone processes what truly matters.

Act III

Resolution
13

Second Threshold

115 min79.2%+1 tone

Finian chooses love over gold, returning the pot to Og. This selfless act breaks the curse. Og sacrifices his last wish to restore Sharon, choosing humanity and love over immortality.

14

Synthesis

115 min79.2%+1 tone

Sharon is restored. Rawkins, transformed by his experience, abandons bigotry. The community is saved. Og becomes fully human and stays with his love Susan. All conflicts resolve through sacrifice and love.

15

Transformation

143 min98.3%+2 tone

Rainbow Valley celebrates together in harmony. Finian and Sharon, freed from gold-obsession, embrace their new community. The final image shows love, acceptance, and genuine wealth found in human connection.