
Saw X
Between the events of 'Saw' and 'Saw II', a sick and desperate John Kramer travels to Mexico for a risky and experimental medical procedure in hopes of a miracle cure for his cancer, only to discover the entire operation is a scam to defraud the most vulnerable. Armed with a newfound purpose, the infamous serial killer returns to his work, turning the tables on the con artists in his signature visceral way through devious, deranged, and ingenious traps.
Despite its small-scale budget of $13.0M, Saw X became a box office phenomenon, earning $125.3M worldwide—a remarkable 864% return. The film's unconventional structure found its audience, confirming that strong storytelling can transcend budget limitations.
Plot Structure
Story beats plotted across runtime


Narrative Arc
Emotional journey through the story's key moments
Story Circle
Blueprint 15-beat structure
Arcplot Score Breakdown
Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)
Saw X (2023) reveals precise story structure, characteristic of Kevin Greutert's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 15-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 1 hour and 58 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 7.1, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.
Structural Analysis
The Status Quo at 2 minutes (2% through the runtime) establishes John Kramer undergoes chemotherapy, visibly weakened by terminal brain cancer. His ordinary world is one of decline and impending death, establishing the protagonist's desperate state.. Of particular interest, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.
The inciting incident occurs at 14 minutes when Henry Kessler, a fellow cancer patient, tells John about a miraculous experimental treatment in Mexico that cured him completely. This offers unexpected hope for survival.. At 12% through the film, this Disruption aligns precisely with traditional story structure. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.
The First Threshold at 29 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This shows the protagonist's commitment to John actively chooses to travel to Mexico and undergo the experimental surgery. He crosses into a new world - literally traveling to another country and figuratively embracing hope for survival., moving from reaction to action.
At 58 minutes, the Midpoint arrives at 50% of the runtime—precisely centered, creating perfect narrative symmetry. The analysis reveals that this crucial beat False defeat: John discovers the "surgery" was completely fake - they never operated on him. The entire treatment facility is an elaborate scam targeting desperate cancer patients. His hope is shattered and he realizes he's been conned out of his money., fundamentally raising what's at risk. The emotional intensity shifts, dividing the narrative into clear before-and-after phases.
The Collapse moment at 88 minutes (74% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, John has a severe medical episode or confronts his own mortality directly. The "whiff of death" - he realizes his time is running out and this may be his final game. His hope for survival dies completely; only revenge remains., demonstrates the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.
The Second Threshold at 94 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. John and Amanda kidnap the con artists and bring them to the trap location. New information: perhaps discovering the full scope of their operation or a personal betrayal. John synthesizes his philosophy with action - they must prove they deserve to live., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.
Emotional Journey
Saw X's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 15 carefully calibrated beats.
Narrative Framework
This structural analysis employs systematic plot point analysis that identifies crucial turning points. By mapping Saw X against these established plot points, we can identify how Kevin Greutert utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish Saw X within the horror genre.
Kevin Greutert's Structural Approach
Among the 4 Kevin Greutert films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.0, reflecting strong command of classical structure. Saw X represents one of the director's most structurally precise works. For comparative analysis, explore the complete Kevin Greutert filmography.
Comparative Analysis
Additional horror films include Lake Placid, A Nightmare on Elm Street and Cat's Eye. For more Kevin Greutert analyses, see Jessabelle, Saw VI and Saw 3D.
Plot Points by Act
Act I
SetupStatus Quo
John Kramer undergoes chemotherapy, visibly weakened by terminal brain cancer. His ordinary world is one of decline and impending death, establishing the protagonist's desperate state.
Theme
A support group member or counselor discusses the value of life and appreciating what remains. Theme: "Those who don't value life don't deserve it" - the moral philosophy that will drive John's actions.
Worldbuilding
John attends support groups, builds the reverse bear trap prototype, shows his relationship with Amanda Young (his apprentice). We see his workshop, his deteriorating health, and his struggle to find meaning as death approaches.
Disruption
Henry Kessler, a fellow cancer patient, tells John about a miraculous experimental treatment in Mexico that cured him completely. This offers unexpected hope for survival.
Resistance
John researches Dr. Cecilia Pederson and her experimental procedure. He debates whether to trust this opportunity, discusses it with Amanda, and ultimately decides to pursue the treatment despite skepticism. Travel preparations to Mexico.
Act II
ConfrontationFirst Threshold
John actively chooses to travel to Mexico and undergo the experimental surgery. He crosses into a new world - literally traveling to another country and figuratively embracing hope for survival.
Mirror World
John connects with Dr. Cecilia Pederson and her team, particularly bonding with young Gabriela. This subplot represents hope, trust, and human connection - everything John needs to learn to embrace before his death.
Premise
John undergoes the "surgery" and recovery in Mexico. The promise of the premise: will the miracle cure work? He experiences post-op care, develops relationships with the staff, and begins to feel hopeful. Mexico scenes show a lighter, more optimistic John.
Midpoint
False defeat: John discovers the "surgery" was completely fake - they never operated on him. The entire treatment facility is an elaborate scam targeting desperate cancer patients. His hope is shattered and he realizes he's been conned out of his money.
Opposition
John returns home devastated. He investigates the scam with Amanda, tracking down the con artists. Plans elaborate revenge traps. The "bad guys" continue their operations, unaware they're being watched. John's cancer worsens as he works.
Collapse
John has a severe medical episode or confronts his own mortality directly. The "whiff of death" - he realizes his time is running out and this may be his final game. His hope for survival dies completely; only revenge remains.
Crisis
John processes his rage and grief. Dark night of the soul where he commits fully to punishing those who prey on the dying. He finalizes trap mechanisms with Amanda, accepting his role as Jigsaw.
Act III
ResolutionSecond Threshold
John and Amanda kidnap the con artists and bring them to the trap location. New information: perhaps discovering the full scope of their operation or a personal betrayal. John synthesizes his philosophy with action - they must prove they deserve to live.
Synthesis
The elaborate trap sequence executes. Each con artist faces a deadly test reflecting their crimes: eye vacuum trap, brain surgery trap, bone marrow extraction, radiation chamber, blood boarding. Cecilia ultimately escapes. Final confrontation between John's philosophy and his victims.
Transformation
Final image: John returns to his workshop, still dying but having found purpose. His transformation is complete - from desperate victim to fully-realized Jigsaw. He continues building traps, now certain of his mission. The cancer patient has become the judge of life's value.








