
The Painted Veil
A British medical doctor fights a cholera outbreak in a small Chinese village, while also being trapped at home in a loveless marriage to an unfaithful wife.
Working with a mid-range budget of $19.4M, the film achieved a respectable showing with $26.9M in global revenue (+39% profit margin).
Plot Structure
Story beats plotted across runtime


Narrative Arc
Emotional journey through the story's key moments
Story Circle
Blueprint 15-beat structure
Arcplot Score Breakdown
Weighted: Precision (70%) + Arc (15%) + Theme (15%)
The Painted Veil (2006) reveals meticulously timed dramatic framework, characteristic of John Curran's storytelling approach. This structural analysis examines how the film's 13-point plot structure maps to proven narrative frameworks across 2 hours and 5 minutes. With an Arcplot score of 6.8, the film balances conventional beats with creative variation.
Structural Analysis
The Status Quo at 2 minutes (1% through the runtime) establishes Kitty Garstin is a shallow, privileged London socialite in the 1920s, attending parties and resisting her mother's pressure to marry. She appears bored and emotionally disconnected from her life.. Significantly, this early placement immediately immerses viewers in the story world.
The inciting incident occurs at 16 minutes when Walter discovers Kitty's affair with Charlie. He confronts her coldly and gives her an ultimatum: come with him to a remote cholera-infested village in China, or he will divorce her and name Charlie as co-respondent, ruining both their reputations.. At 13% through the film, this Disruption is delayed, allowing extended setup of the story world. This beat shifts the emotional landscape, launching the protagonist into the central conflict.
The First Threshold at 31 minutes marks the transition into Act II, occurring at 25% of the runtime. This shows the protagonist's commitment to Kitty crosses into the remote Chinese village of Mei-tan-fu with Walter. This is her active choice (though coerced) to enter a dangerous, unfamiliar world where her old life and social games are meaningless., moving from reaction to action.
The Collapse moment at 94 minutes (75% through) represents the emotional nadir. Here, Walter contracts cholera while treating patients. This is the literal "whiff of death." Kitty realizes she truly loves him only as she's about to lose him. Her transformation is complete, but seemingly too late., shows the protagonist at their lowest point. This beat's placement in the final quarter sets up the climactic reversal.
The Second Threshold at 100 minutes initiates the final act resolution at 80% of the runtime. After Walter's death, Kitty gains clarity. She understands that her transformation wasn't about earning Walter's forgiveness but about becoming a person of substance and purpose. She chooses to return to London, carrying her child and her hard-won wisdom., demonstrating the transformation achieved throughout the journey.
Emotional Journey
The Painted Veil's emotional architecture traces a deliberate progression across 13 carefully calibrated beats.
Narrative Framework
This structural analysis employs a 15-point narrative structure framework that maps key story moments. By mapping The Painted Veil against these established plot points, we can identify how John Curran utilizes or subverts traditional narrative conventions. The plot point approach reveals not only adherence to structural principles but also creative choices that distinguish The Painted Veil within the romance genre.
John Curran's Structural Approach
Among the 4 John Curran films analyzed on Arcplot, the average structural score is 7.1, reflecting strong command of classical structure. The Painted Veil takes a more unconventional approach compared to the director's typical style. For comparative analysis, explore the complete John Curran filmography.
Comparative Analysis
Additional romance films include South Pacific, Last Night and Diana. For more John Curran analyses, see Chappaquiddick, Tracks and Stone.
Plot Points by Act
Act I
SetupStatus Quo
Kitty Garstin is a shallow, privileged London socialite in the 1920s, attending parties and resisting her mother's pressure to marry. She appears bored and emotionally disconnected from her life.
Theme
Kitty's father tells her: "You're not a pretty girl, and you're not getting any younger." This establishes the theme of self-worth beyond superficial validation and the journey from vanity to genuine purpose.
Worldbuilding
Introduction to 1920s London society and Hong Kong colonial life. Kitty marries bacteriologist Walter Fane to escape spinsterhood, not love. They move to Shanghai where she begins an affair with married British diplomat Charlie Townsend.
Disruption
Walter discovers Kitty's affair with Charlie. He confronts her coldly and gives her an ultimatum: come with him to a remote cholera-infested village in China, or he will divorce her and name Charlie as co-respondent, ruining both their reputations.
Resistance
Kitty debates her options. She asks Charlie to leave his wife for her, but he refuses, revealing his selfishness. Trapped and humiliated, Kitty reluctantly agrees to accompany Walter to the cholera epidemic in Mei-tan-fu, a journey that feels like a death sentence.
Act II
ConfrontationFirst Threshold
Kitty crosses into the remote Chinese village of Mei-tan-fu with Walter. This is her active choice (though coerced) to enter a dangerous, unfamiliar world where her old life and social games are meaningless.
Mirror World
Kitty meets Waddington, a cynical British official, and Mother Superior at the French convent. These characters will serve as moral mirrors—Waddington represents acceptance of flaws, while Mother Superior embodies selfless service and genuine purpose.
Premise
Kitty explores her new world in Mei-tan-fu. She witnesses Walter's dedication to fighting cholera and saving lives. She begins working at the convent orphanage. The premise: a selfish woman discovers meaning through service and witnesses true courage in the face of death.
Opposition
Despite Kitty's genuine transformation and growing love for Walter, he cannot forgive her betrayal. The cholera worsens. Kitty discovers she's pregnant and doesn't know if the father is Walter or Charlie. The weight of her past mistakes intensifies as she tries to earn Walter's forgiveness.
Collapse
Walter contracts cholera while treating patients. This is the literal "whiff of death." Kitty realizes she truly loves him only as she's about to lose him. Her transformation is complete, but seemingly too late.
Crisis
Kitty desperately nurses Walter through his illness. In his delirium, Walter finally forgives her, saying "Forgive me." He dies in her arms. Kitty is devastated but transformed—she has learned to love selflessly, though the cost was everything.
Act III
ResolutionSecond Threshold
After Walter's death, Kitty gains clarity. She understands that her transformation wasn't about earning Walter's forgiveness but about becoming a person of substance and purpose. She chooses to return to London, carrying her child and her hard-won wisdom.
Synthesis
Kitty returns to London and encounters Charlie, who attempts to rekindle their affair. She sees him clearly now—shallow, selfish, unchanged. She rejects him completely. She reconciles with her father on new terms, as an independent woman who has suffered and grown.




