Existentialism
Philosophy emphasizing individual existence, freedom, choice, and the search for meaning in an indifferent universe
Primary Examples(20)

A Clockwork Orange
Free will vs. state conditioning

A Serious Man
Search for meaning in absurd suffering

Before Sunrise
Connection and impermanence

Before Sunset
Regret, time, and choices

Blade Runner
What does it mean to be human?

American Beauty
Midlife search for authentic existence

Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind
Memory, identity, and authentic experience

Everything Everywhere All at Once
Meaning in infinite meaninglessness

Stranger Than Fiction
Living authentically facing death

Anomalisa
Profound loneliness and disconnection

Taxi Driver
Alienation and urban loneliness

Apocalypse Now
Heart of darkness; confronting moral void

A.I. Artificial Intelligence
What does it mean to be real/human?

The Truman Show
Authentic existence; choosing freedom

I'm Thinking of Ending Things
Mortality and regret

Ikiru
Finding meaning before death

Inside Llewyn Davis
Artistic struggle and failure

Interstellar
Love as transcendent force

White Noise
Fear of death

2001: A Space Odyssey
Human evolution and cosmic insignificance
Secondary Influences(25)

The Shawshank Redemption
Freedom as inner state

The World's End
Nostalgia and moving on

Toy Story 3
Purpose and obsolescence

Up
Purpose after loss

Whiplash
Cost of greatness

The Wild Robot

Adaptation
Artist's crisis of meaning and identity

Amadeus
Salieri's crisis of faith and meaning

Asteroid City
Processing grief through artifice

Barbie
Discovering mortality and meaning

Barton Fink
Writer's block as existential crisis

Citizen Kane
Search for meaning in a life

Fantastic Mr. Fox
Wild nature vs. domestic life

Greenberg
Midlife paralysis

Heat
Men defined by their work

Lawrence of Arabia
Identity crisis in colonial context

Midnight in Paris
Golden age fallacy; living in present

Munich
Moral cost of violence

No Country for Old Men
Fate and moral obsolescence

Oppenheimer
Prometheus and moral burden

Prisoners
How far for family?

Raging Bull
Self-destruction and redemption

Rope
Nietzschean superman delusion

Swiss Army Man
Connection and meaning

The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou
Midlife crisis and purpose